Linux Serial Port Read

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In this article, I will show you how to do serial read/write with System.IO.Ports.SerialPort and how you can build the source code on Windows and run the binary on linux-arm (Raspbian). By the time I write this article,.NET Core and System.IO.Ports are on preview, when you read this article, do check if there are any new releases.

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I have a laptop which has only one serial port. I went into: /dev directory, and I found: ttyS0 ttyS1 ttyS2 ttyS3 How do I know which of those 'ttyS' refers to my serial port? Jan 28, 2010  Linux offers various tools. Linux uses ttySx for a serial port device name. For example, COM1 (DOS/Windows name) is ttyS0, COM2 is ttyS1 and so on. Adblock detected 😱 My website Continue reading 'How To Check and Use Serial Ports Under Linux'. It is serial port 2 (- /dev/ttymxc2) on APF51; it is debug serial port 0 (- /dev/ttyAM0 (2.6.35 kernel) or /dev/ttyAMA0 (3.x kernels)) on APF28; So, without software modifications, this port is not available to connect a MODEM or any other RS-232 device. If you want to use it as a normal serial port on Linux then: be sure that your device won.

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xanthium-enterprisesSerial Programming on Linux V1.07865c54Sep 4, 2015
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/**/
/* Serial Port Programming in C (Serial Port Read) */
/* Non Cannonical mode */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Program reads a string from the serial port at 9600 bps 8N1 format */
/* Baudrate - 9600 */
/* Stop bits -1 */
/* No Parity */
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Compiler/IDE : gcc 4.6.3 */
/* Library : */
/* Commands : gcc -o serialport_read serialport_read.c */
/* OS : Linux(x86) (Linux Mint 13 Maya)(Linux Kernel 3.x.x) */
/* Programmer : Rahul.S */
/* Date : 21-December-2014 */
/**/
/**/
/* www.xanthium.in */
/* Copyright (C) 2014 Rahul.S */
/**/
/**/
/* Running the executable */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* 1) Compile the serialport_read.c file using gcc on the terminal (without quotes) */
/**/
/* ' gcc -o serialport_read serialport_read.c ' */
/**/
/* 2) Linux will not allow you to access the serial port from user space,you have to be root.So use */
/* 'sudo' command to execute the compiled binary as super user. */
/**/
/* 'sudo ./serialport_read' */
/**/
/**/
/**/
/* Sellecting the Serial port Number on Linux */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* /dev/ttyUSBx - when using USB to Serial Converter, where x can be 0,1,2...etc */
/* /dev/ttySx - for PC hardware based Serial ports, where x can be 0,1,2...etc */
/**/
/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* termios structure - /usr/include/asm-generic/termbits.h */
/* use 'man termios' to get more info about termios structure */
/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<fcntl.h>/* File Control Definitions */
#include<termios.h>/* POSIX Terminal Control Definitions */
#include<unistd.h>/* UNIX Standard Definitions */
#include<errno.h>/* ERROR Number Definitions */
voidmain(void)
{
int fd;/*File Descriptor*/
printf('n +----------------------------------+');
printf('n | Serial Port Read |');
printf('n +----------------------------------+');
/*------------------------------- Opening the Serial Port -------------------------------*/
/* Change /dev/ttyUSB0 to the one corresponding to your system */
fd = open('/dev/ttyUSB0',O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY); /* ttyUSB0 is the FT232 based USB2SERIAL Converter */
/* O_RDWR - Read/Write access to serial port */
/* O_NOCTTY - No terminal will control the process */
/* Open in blocking mode,read will wait */
if(fd -1) /* Error Checking */
printf('n Error! in Opening ttyUSB0 ');
else
printf('n ttyUSB0 Opened Successfully ');
/*---------- Setting the Attributes of the serial port using termios structure --------- */
struct termios SerialPortSettings; /* Create the structure */
tcgetattr(fd, &SerialPortSettings); /* Get the current attributes of the Serial port */
/* Setting the Baud rate */
cfsetispeed(&SerialPortSettings,B9600); /* Set Read Speed as 9600 */
cfsetospeed(&SerialPortSettings,B9600); /* Set Write Speed as 9600 */
/* 8N1 Mode */
SerialPortSettings.c_cflag &= ~PARENB; /* Disables the Parity Enable bit(PARENB),So No Parity */
SerialPortSettings.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB; /* CSTOPB = 2 Stop bits,here it is cleared so 1 Stop bit */
SerialPortSettings.c_cflag &= ~CSIZE; /* Clears the mask for setting the data size */
SerialPortSettings.c_cflag |= CS8; /* Set the data bits = 8 */
SerialPortSettings.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS; /* No Hardware flow Control */
SerialPortSettings.c_cflag |= CREAD | CLOCAL; /* Enable receiver,Ignore Modem Control lines */
SerialPortSettings.c_iflag &= ~(IXON | IXOFF | IXANY); /* Disable XON/XOFF flow control both i/p and o/p */
SerialPortSettings.c_iflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ISIG); /* Non Cannonical mode */
SerialPortSettings.c_oflag &= ~OPOST;/*No Output Processing*/
/* Setting Time outs */
SerialPortSettings.c_cc[VMIN] = 10; /* Read at least 10 characters */
SerialPortSettings.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; /* Wait indefinetly */
if((tcsetattr(fd,TCSANOW,&SerialPortSettings)) != 0) /* Set the attributes to the termios structure*/
printf('n ERROR ! in Setting attributes');
else
printf('n BaudRate = 9600 n StopBits = 1 n Parity = none');
/*------------------------------- Read data from serial port -----------------------------*/
tcflush(fd, TCIFLUSH); /* Discards old data in the rx buffer */
char read_buffer[32]; /* Buffer to store the data received */
int bytes_read = 0; /* Number of bytes read by the read() system call */
int i = 0;
bytes_read = read(fd,&read_buffer,32); /* Read the data */
printf('nn Bytes Rxed -%d', bytes_read); /* Print the number of bytes read */
printf('nn');
for(i=0;i<bytes_read;i++) /*printing only the received characters*/
printf('%c',read_buffer[i]);
printf('n +----------------------------------+nnn');
close(fd); /* Close the serial port */
}

Linux Serial Port Reader

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