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Windows Virtual Desktop is a comprehensive desktop and app virtualization service running in the cloud. It’s the only virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) that delivers simplified management, multi-session Windows 10, optimizations for Office 365 ProPlus, and support for Remote Desktop Services (RDS) environments. Windows Virtual PC (32-bit) is the latest Microsoft virtualization technology. You can use it to run more than one operating system at the same time on one computer, and to run many productivity. A virtual desktop is another 'desktop' where you can have other applications running. In Windows, the virtual desktop feature has been ignored for long enough, as it only became a standard feature in the Windows 10 iteration. Learn how you can make use of the Virtual Desktop feature in Windows 10. Today, however, the company announced Windows Virtual Desktop, a new Azure-based service that provides a full virtualized multi-user Windows 10 experience, together with Office 365 ProPlus, on Azure. It is easily feasible with Microsoft Virtual PC 2004/2007 but I cannot find this option on Windows Virtual PC. I've a virtual machine with Windows 98 for game purpose (especially to play with Age of Empires II, because there are compatibility issues on Windows 7) and I need to disable integrated mouse to properly play.

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One of the features that Windows 10 has included is the capacity of creating virtual machines. A virtual machine is the software emulation of a computer system. They are created within a real or physical computer, allowing you to create multiple separate “computers” that can run different operating systems and programs. These virtual machines are handled using a special software called a Hypervisor. In this case, Microsoft’s own Hyper-V.

Due to the advanced nature of virtualization, not all computers can run virtual machines. In the past, this feature was reserved for servers. But with operating systems like Windows 10, users can create their own virtual machines too.

Pre-requisites in Windows 10

The basic pre-requisites for creating and running virtual machines in Windows 10 are the following −

  • A 64-bit edition of Windows 10 Pro or Windows Enterprise. Hyper-V isn’t available for Windows 10 Home edition.

  • Your computer processor needs to support virtualization, or more specifically SLAT (Secondary Level Address Translation).

  • Virtualization has to be enabled in your computer’s BIOS. This is a small program that handles the boot-up of your computer making sure everything is in the right place.

What Windows version do you have?

To find out what specific Windows version you have, follow these steps −

Step 1 − Open the Control Panel by searching for it in the Search bar.

Step 2 − After the Control Panel is open, choose System.

Step 3 − In the System window you can see what specific Windows version and what type of processor (CPU) your computer has.

Enabling Virtualization in the BIOS

The BIOS is a small program that runs whenever you turn on your computer. Its basic function is to help the computer boot up by making sure everything is working properly. However, it also controls some advanced features within your computer, some of which have to be enabled in order to work. One example is Virtualization.

To enable virtualization, follow these steps −

Step 1 − Restart your computer and enter the BIOS setup. This is done by pressing a key just as the computer is turned on. The key you have to press varies from one system to another, but it usually is F2, F10, or Delete. Most systems tell you which key to press to enter the setup, or you can consult your computer manual.

Step 2 − After entering the BIOS setup, you must enable all virtualization settings. The BIOS also varies greatly from system to system, depending on the brand.

Step 3 − After enabling all necessary settings, save and exit the BIOS setup. This is usually done by pressing F10. After this, the computer will restart.

Setting Up Hyper-V

To create and manage virtual machines, you need to set up Microsoft Hyper-V. To do this, follow these steps −

Step 1 − Open the Control Panel by searching for it in the Search bar.

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Step 2 − After the Control Panel is open, choose Programs and Features.

Step 3 − In the Programs and Features window, click “Turn Windows features on or off”.

Step 4 − In the Windows Features window, look for the Hyper-V feature and check all the boxes.

Windows will then install and configure Hyper-V, after which it will ask you to restart and confirm the changes. It will then go through a series of restarts to finish configuring your system.

Using Hyper-V to Create a Virtual Machine

After Hyper-V finishes installing, you can open it and use it to create virtual machines in your Windows 10 computer. To start Hyper-V and create a virtual machine, follow these steps −

Step 1 − Enter Control Panel and select Administrative Tools.

Step 2 − In the Administrative Tools window, click on Hyper-V Manager.

Step 3 − When Hyper-V starts, you will see the name of your computer on the left-side of the application. Select the computer to work on it.

Step 4 − On the Action menu, select New and Virtual Machine.

You can also do this from the sidebar on the right-side of the application, under Actions.

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Step 5 − Hyper-V will open the New Virtual Machine Wizard to help you in the process of creating a virtual machine. Here you can click the Finish button to create a virtual machine with some basic configurations. Advanced users can click Next to go through the steps of creating a customized virtual machine.

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Microsoft Virtual

Step 6 − After the virtual machine is created, you will see it inside the Hyper-V window.

Like real, physical computers, virtual machines need to have an operating system installed in order to work. Hyper-V allows you to turn them on or shut them down using the buttons on the right side.

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You can create a virtual machine in Windows 7 using Windows Virtual PC. Although Windows 7 contains many of the popular features from other operating systems, you might have programs you need to use that are not compatible with the Windows 7 operating system. You can create virtual machines using Windows Virtual PC that allow you to install and run these older programs. This gives you the benefits of Windows 7 without having to lose anything.

Using Windows Virtual PC, you can create multiple virtual machines and run a different operating system on each one. Once you’ve created a virtual machine, you can run your older programs just as you would any other application on your desktop.

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  1. Choose Start→All Programs→Windows Virtual PC and then select Virtual Machines.

    If you don’t see Windows Virtual PC on your Start menu, you’ll need to download it from the Microsoft Web site and install it on your computer before proceeding.

    You can’t use Virtual PC 2007 with Windows 7. So, if you’ve upgraded from a previous version of Windows, you’ll need to install the newer Windows Virtual PC to create a virtual machine.

  2. In the window that opens, click the Create virtual machine button on the toolbar.

    The Create a Virtual Machine wizard opens.

  3. Give your virtual machine a name and specify a location to store the virtual machine file. Click Next.

    The wizard asks you to specify your memory and network options.

  4. Decide how much RAM to dedicate to your virtual machine and whether to allow network access. Click Next.

    Although the virtual machine can run with as little as 4 MB of RAM, the more you can give it, the better it will work.

  5. Give your new virtual machine a drive letter. Click Create.

    You can choose to use an existing drive or to create one by partitioning an existing drive.

    You can also choose to Create a Virtual Hard Disk Using Advanced Options. If you select this option, you’ll be taken through another series of wizard pages for creating a more advanced hard drive. However, if you don’t have a specific need, stick to the basic options.

  6. Choose Start→All Programs→Windows Virtual PC and then select Virtual Machines. Double click the new machine.

    Your new virtual machine will open onto your desktop. Once it’s open, you can install any operating system you want.